Detail príspevku/publikácie

Zdravotné postihnutie v kontexte ľudských práv. Filozofická reflexia

Palovičová, Zuzana
Sedová, Tatiana
Bratislava : VEDA, 2018, 143 s.
ISBN 978-80-224-1724-2
Predložená publikácia tematizuje problematiku zdravotného postihnutia s akcentom na jej filozofické východiská, pričom upozorňuje, že liberálna idea zmluvného modelu spoločenského poriadku a Kantova idea ľudskej dôstojnosti založená na rozumnosti, vylučujú zo spoločnosti veľké skupiny populácie, ktorých práva sa nerešpektujú a právo na samostatný život ostáva nenaplnené. V tomto smere sa publikácia venuje aj pojmu a obsahu ľudských práv, ich zdôvodneniu a jednotlivým prístupom (M. Nussbaum, A. Sen), pričom sa akcentuje posun od medicínskeho chápania postihnutia (nefunkčnosť, odklon od normy) ku sociálnemu konštruktu. Autorky upozorňujú na to, že v podmienkach neliberálnej demokracie s jej akcentom na negatívnu slobodu je postavenie osôb so zdravotným postihnutím, presadzovanie ich práv a zaistenie ich špecifických potrieb priamo sizyfovskou úlohou.

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